India is the 7th largest country by land area in South Asia. It is a huge country. Each of its 28 states and 8 union territories has a capital city. The states and association domains are additionally partitioned into regions. New Delhi, which is located in the National Capital Territory of Delhi, is India’s administrative, political, and cultural capital. India’s diverse culture, traditions, and development are reflected in the vibrant embroidery of its states and capitals.
States and Capitals of India 2024
These areas are a journey of discovery that demonstrates India’s unity in diversity and bridges the ancient and contemporary, traditional and contemporary. The states were rearranged in 1956 in view of phonetic lines. The nation has eight significant metropolitan urban areas: Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, Chennai, Hyderabad, Bangalore, Ahmedabad, and Pune. Indore has been named the Smart City for four years in a row, and the Prime Minister has started a plan to build 100 smart cities across India.
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Chief Ministers of States and UTs in India
28 States & Capitals List
India is made up of 28 states and 8 union territories. Additionally, each state is broken up into regions, which are then broken up into tehsils, blocks, and towns. How about we take a gander at the whole rundown of India’s states and capitals, including their capitals:
| States & Capitals of India List | ||
| S.NO | States | Capital |
| 1 | Andhra Pradesh | Amaravati |
| 2 | Arunachal Pradesh | Itanagar |
| 3 | Assam | Dispur |
| 4 | Bihar | Patna |
| 5 | Chhattisgarh | Raipur |
| 6 | Goa | Panaji |
| 7 | Gujarat | Gandhinagar |
| 8 | Haryana | Chandigarh |
| 9 | Himachal Pradesh | Shimla |
| 10 | Jharkhand | Ranchi |
| 11 | Karnataka | Bengaluru |
| 12 | Kerala | Thiruvananthapuram |
| 13 | Madhya Pradesh | Bhopal |
| 14 | Maharashtra | Mumbai |
| 15 | Manipur | Imphal |
| 16 | Meghalaya | Shillong |
| 17 | Mizoram | Aizawl |
| 18 | Nagaland | Kohima |
| 19 | Odisha | Bhubaneswar |
| 20 | Punjab | Chandigarh |
| 21 | Rajasthan | Jaipur |
| 22 | Sikkim | Gangtok |
| 23 | Tamil Nadu | Chennai |
| 24 | Telangana | Hyderabad |
| 25 | Tripura | Agartala |
| 26 | Uttar Pradesh | Lucknow |
| 27 | Uttarakhand | Dehradun |
| 28 | West Bengal | Kolkata |
8 Union Territory of India List
India is a federal nation with eight union territories and 28 states. While union territories are centrally administered by the Indian government, states have elected governments and are self-governing. Districts are also formed in Union territories, but they lack the same degree of self-governance as states.
| Union Territory & Capital of India List | ||
| S.NO | Union Territories | Capital |
| 1 | Andaman and Nicobar Island | Port Blair |
| 2 | Chandigarh | Chandigarh |
| 3 | Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu | Daman |
| 4 | Delhi | Delhi |
| 5 | Ladakh | NA |
| 6 | Lakshadweep | Kavaratti |
| 7 | Jammu and Kashmir | NA |
| 8 | Puducherry | Pondicherry |
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28 Indian States & their Languages
India has loads of various dialects spoken all over the country. Each spot you go could have its own unique language. The public authority and schools give additional significance to 22 of these dialects, referring to them as “scheduled languages.”
| States & their Languages | |
| States | Language |
| Andhra Pradesh | Telugu and Urdu |
| Arunachal Pradesh | Miji, Apotanji, Merdukpen, Tagin, Adi, Honpa, Banging-Nishi |
| Assam | Assamese |
| Bihar | Hindi |
| Chhattisgarh | Hindi |
| Goa | Marathi Konkani |
| Gujarat | Gujarati |
| Haryana | Hindi |
| Himachal Pradesh | Hindi and Pahari |
| Jharkhand | Hindi |
| Karnataka | Kannada |
| Kerala | Malayalam |
| Madhya Pradesh | Hindi |
| Maharashtra | Marathi |
| Manipur | Manipuri |
| Meghalaya | Khashi, Jaintia, And Garo |
| Mizoram | Mizo and English |
| Nagaland | Ao, Konyak, Angami, Sema, and Lotha |
| Odisha | Oriya |
| Punjab | Punjabi |
| Rajasthan | Rajasthani and Hindi |
| Sikkim | Bhutia, Hindi, Nepali, Lepcha, Limbu |
| Tamil Nadu | Tamil |
| Telangana | Telugu |
| Tripura | Bengali, Tripuri, Manipuri, Kakborak |
| Uttar Pradesh | Hindi |
| Uttarakhand | Hindi |
| West Bengal | Bengali |
Important Facts of States and Capitals of India
- On January 26th, Daman and Diu converged with Dadra and Nagar Haveli to turn into a single union territory.
- Eight Union Territories now exist in India as a result of this merger, which was made possible by a bill that was approved during the winter session of Parliament.
- The summer and winter legislative sessions take place in different capitals in Himachal Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Uttarakhand. Ladakh has two managerial capitals, Leh and Kargil.
- The states and association domains are isolated into regions and other managerial divisions. Each state in India has its own authoritative, legal, and official focuses.
- All three functions may occasionally be carried out in the same capital city.
- Each state has a Chief Minister in charge of its administration.
- The States Rearrangement Demonstration of 1956 coordinated states in India in light of language.
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Final Words
Following its freedom in 1947, India went through a critical redesign into states and association regions. India currently consists of 28 states and 8 union territories, each with its own distinct culture and identity. The development of states changed, quite set apart by a significant rebuilding in 1956, adjusting states to transcendent dialects spoken in that. New states and capitals were made easier to establish as a result of this restructuring. State boundaries were later altered in response to shifting societal requirements and preferences.